what is the sun mainly made of?
About three quarters of the sun is hydrogen, which is constantly fusing together and creating helium by a process called nuclear fusion. Helium makes up almost the entire remaining quarter.
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What is the sun 70% made of?
The Sun is a ball of plasma composed of about 70% hydrogen and helium, and less than 2% of heavier elements; including oxygen, carbon, neon, and iron, among others. The density of the material composing the Sun is about one fourth that of the Earth.
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What is the sun mainly made of quizlet?
The Sun is composed primarily of hydrogen and helium, and its elements exist in the form of gases because of this hot temperature. Earth, in contrast, is made mostly of heavier elements and includes many in liquid and solid form.
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Is the sun mostly made of oxygen?
The Sun is a huge, glowing sphere of hot gas. Most of this gas is hydrogen (about 70%) and helium (about 28%). Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen make up 1.5% and the other 0.5% is made up of small amounts of many other elements such as neon, iron, silicon, magnesium and sulfur.
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What elements does the sun made of?
The Sun contains about 92% hydrogen and 8% helium, with just a tiny bit of the other common elements we find on Earth. Compare that to Earth, where the most common elements are oxygen, magnesium, silicon, and iron. On Earth, hydrogen barely makes the top 10 list of common elements, and helium is extremely rare.
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What makes up 75% of the Sun?
The Sun is primary hydrogen (75 percent). Hydrogen is the same flammable gas once used to fill airships such as the Hindenburg and are now used in rocket fuel). The rest of the Sun’s makeup is helium (25 percent).
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What makes up 90% of the Sun?
The sun is mostly composed of the elements hydrogen (H) and helium (He). By mass the composition of the sun is 92.1% hydrogen and 7.9% helium. Various metals make up less than 0.1% of the mass of the sun.
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What material is the Sun made of?
The Sun is a huge ball of hydrogen and helium held together by its own gravity.
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What is the composition of 98% of the Sun?
A: Hydrogen and helium are by far the most abundant elements found in the Sun, making up about 98 percent of its mass, but other, heavier elements play an important role in the physical processes that occur in the Sun.
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Is sun made of oxygen?
The Sun is a huge, glowing sphere of hot gas. Most of this gas is hydrogen (about 70%) and helium (about 28%). Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen make up 1.5% and the other 0.5% is made up of small amounts of many other elements such as neon, iron, silicon, magnesium and sulfur.
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What is the sun mostly made of?
The Sun is a huge ball of hydrogen and helium held together by its own gravity.
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What percentage of the sun is oxygen?
That said, there is oxygen in the Sun, about 1% by mass. This oxygen was produced long ago by other stars at the end stages of their lives. Our Sun is a third generation (or more) star. Most of the Sun is far too hot for those oxygen atoms to combine chemically.
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What is the sun mainly made of?
The sun is not a solid mass. It does not have easily identifiable boundaries like rocky planets like Earth. Instead, the sun is composed of layers made up almost entirely of hydrogen and helium.
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What makes 70% of the sun?
The Sun is a huge, glowing sphere of hot gas. Most of this gas is hydrogen(about 70%) and helium (about 28%). Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen make up 1.5% and the other 0.5% is made up of small amounts of many other elements such as neon, iron, silicon, magnesium and sulfur. Q.
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What is the sun considered quizlet?
Stars are giant spheres of super hot gas made up mostly of hydrogen and helium. Stars get so hot by burning hydrogen into helium in a process called nuclear fusion. Our Sun is a star.
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What state of matter is the sun made out of quizlet?
The Sun is not a solid or a typical gas, most atoms in it exist as plasma. The Sun is composed almost entirely of hydrogen and helium. A fourth state of matter made up of superheated gas with a positive electrical charge.
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What 3 elements is the Sun made of?
The Sun is a huge, glowing sphere of hot gas. Most of this gas is hydrogen (about 70%) and helium (about 28%). Carbon, nitrogen and oxygen make up 1.5% and the other 0.5% is made up of small amounts of many other elements such as neon, iron, silicon, magnesium and sulfur.
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What 5 elements make up the Sun?
Element | % of total atoms | % of total mass |
---|---|---|
Hydrogen | 91.2 | 71.0 |
Helium | 8.7 | 27.1 |
Oxygen | 0.078 | 0.97 |
Carbon | 0.043 | 0.40 |
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What are the 67 elements in the Sun?
Element | Abundance (percentage of total number of atoms) | Abundance (percentage of total mass) |
---|---|---|
Hydrogen | 91.2 | 71.0 |
Helium | 8.7 | 27.1 |
Oxygen | 0.078 | 0.97 |
Carbon | 0.043 | 0.40 |