Alleles are different versions of a gene. The specific alleles you have in your cells control what traits you have. A gene controls traits by telling your cells how to build a protein. If you have the allele for brown eyes, for example, it is a gene telling your eye cells to build brown pigment.
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What is the relationship between allele and traits?
Individuals inherit two versions of each gene, known as alleles, from each parent. In the case of a dominant trait, only one copy of the dominant allele is required to express the trait. The effect of the other allele (the recessive allele) is masked by the dominant allele.
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How are alleles and traits the same?
| Gene | Allele | |
|---|---|---|
| Definition | A gene is a portion of DNA that determines a certain trait. | An allele is a specific form of a gene. |
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What is the difference between trait and an allele?
What is the difference between Allele and Trait? Alleles are the alternative form of gene, whereas trait is the physical expression of the gene. Allele is in a specific location, in the chromosome, whereas trait is a physical expression. Alleles determine the different traits which carry different phenotype.
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How are alleles and genes related to each other?
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
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What is the relationship between genes and traits?
Genes carry the information that determines your traits (say: trates), which are features or characteristics that are passed on to you — or inherited — from your parents. Each cell in the human body contains about 25,000 to 35,000 genes.
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What is allele or traits?
allele, also called allelomorph, any one of two or more genes that may occur alternatively at a given site (locus) on a chromosome. Alleles may occur in pairs, or there may be multiple alleles affecting the expression (phenotype) of a particular trait.
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What is the relationship between an allele and a gene?
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
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What is the relationship between a trait and an allele?
Individuals inherit two versions of each gene, known as alleles, from each parent. In the case of a dominant trait, only one copy of the dominant allele is required to express the trait. The effect of the other allele (the recessive allele) is masked by the dominant allele.
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What is allele or traits?
allele, also called allelomorph, any one of two or more genes that may occur alternatively at a given site (locus) on a chromosome. Alleles may occur in pairs, or there may be multiple alleles affecting the expression (phenotype) of a particular trait.
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What is the difference between traits and genes?
Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus. A chromosome contains hundreds to thousands of genes. Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene.
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How are allele and trait related?
Individuals inherit two versions of each gene, known as alleles, from each parent. In the case of a dominant trait, only one copy of the dominant allele is required to express the trait. The effect of the other allele (the recessive allele) is masked by the dominant allele.
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How are genes and alleles similar?
A gene is a unit of hereditary information. Except in some viruses, genes are made up of DNA, a complex molecule that codes genetic information for the transmission of inherited traits. Alleles are also genetic sequences, and they too code for the transmission of traits.
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How are alleles and genes related?
An allele is a variant form of a gene. Some genes have a variety of different forms, which are located at the same position, or genetic locus, on a chromosome. Humans are called diploid organisms because they have two alleles at each genetic locus, with one allele inherited from each parent.
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How are a gene and an allele related quizlet?
How are genes and alleles related? an allele is a variant form of a gene. For each gene, parents pass one one allele.
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What is the difference and relationship between a gene and an allele?
Gene is defined as a section of DNA that encodes for a certain trait. An allele is defined as a variant form of a gene. It determines an organism’s genotype. It determines an organism’s phenotype.
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